You can make a living will
In one line
The right to die with dignity is part of the right to life, and living wills are valid.
What happened
A public interest group asked the court to recognise a person’s right to refuse life support when there is no hope of recovery.
What the court decided
- The right to live with dignity includes dignity in the process of dying, under Article 21.
- Passive euthanasia (withdrawing life support) is allowed with safeguards.
- An adult of sound mind can make an advance medical directive (living will). In January 2023 the court simplified the process, so a notary or gazetted officer can attest it.
What it means for you
- You can write down, in advance, what treatment you do or do not want if you cannot decide later.
- Name a trusted person and tell your family and doctor where the document is kept.
- Hospital medical boards review the decision, so the process has safeguards.
Source: Judgment of the Supreme Court of India in Common Cause v. Union of India, decided on 9 Mar 2018.
Living Will (Advance Medical Directive)Drafted & signed by an advocate · Within 24 hours
This summary is general information, not legal advice for your situation. Laws change; talk to an advocate before acting.